Tagged ‘thanksgiving’

Custard Pie

November 24th, 2012 by KM Wall
Medieval pie baker on wheels (c. 1465-1475)

To bake a Custarde or Dowset
To bake an excellent Custard or Dowset; you shall take good store of egges, and putting away one quarter of the whites, beate them exceeding well in a bason, and then mixe with them the sweetest and thickest creame you can get, for if it be any thing thinne, the Custard will be wheyish; then season it with salt, sugar, cinamon, cloves, mace, and a little Nutmegge; which done raise your coffins of good tough wheate paste, being the second sort before spoke of, and if you please raise it in pretty workes, or angular formes, which you may doe by fixing the upper part of the crust to the nether with the yelks of egges: then when the coffins are ready, strow the bottomes a good thicknesse over with Currants and Sugar; then set them into the Oven, and fill them up with the confection before blended and so drawing them, adorne all the toppes with Carraway Cumfrets, and the slices of Dates prickt right up, and so serve them up to the table.

 -Gervase Markham, The English Housewife

Happy Thanksgiving 2012

November 22nd, 2012 by KM Wall

Next time, try the turkey WITHOUT the feathers!

That’s more like it!

Don’t forget to celebrate the corn – go ahead, be corny!

PS – there was more then ONE meal eaten in Plymouth Colony – if you’d like MORE Pilgrim Seasonings, become a subscriber. We’ll come right to your inbox.


Thank you, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow for The Courtship of Myles Standish, a Plymouth Pilgrim

Thank you, Sarah Josepha Hale, godmother to our National Holiday of Thanksgiving

Thank you, Sarah Josepha Hale as Bobble-head

Five Questions

November 21st, 2012 by KM Wall

Erin Blasco with the Smithsonian blog O say can you see? had five questions for me -


Elizabeth Warren(the 1627 Elizabeth Warren) and Richard Warren her husband - arms akimbo and in Washington, D.C.

What are the top food myths about what was on the table for the “first” Thanksgiving?

What did they really eat at the harvest celebration in 1621 (the phrase folks at Plimoth Plantation prefer to “Thanksgiving”)?

How do we know what was on the menu then?

Who did the dishes?

If I want to serve a pilgrim-inspired dish this Thanksgiving, what do you recommend?

You’ll have to click to find out my answers.

What are your Thanksgiving questions?


Thanksgiving Myths – One Chapter

November 2nd, 2012 by KM Wall

Myth: Popcorn and the First Thanksgiving

Turkey stuffed with popcorn

The meal was a rude one looked upon with the dainty eyes and languid appetites of to-day, but to those sturdy and heroic men and women it was a veritable feast, and at its close Quadequina with an amiable smile nodded to one of his attendants, who produced and poured upon the table something like a bushel of popped corn, – a dainty hitherto unseen and unknown by most of the Pilgrims. All tasted, and John Howland hastily gathering up a portion upon a wooden plate carried it up to the Common house for the delectation of the women, that is to say, for Elizabeth Tilley, whose firm young teeth craunched  it with much gusto.

-Jane G. Austen, Standish of Standish (1889)p. 281.

  1. 1889 is not 1621
  2. A novel is not a good source of history.
  3. The image of Elizabeth Tilley’s  ‘firm young teeth’ is rather haunting, and not in a good way.
  4. Popcorn is a variety of corn that wasn’t found on the Eastern Seaboard in the 17th century.
  5. A good story is hard to kill.
  6. In 1982 Jack Prelutsky’s It’s Thanksgiving collection of children’s poems includes…..

 

The Turkey Shot Out of the Oven

by Jack Prelutsky

The turkey shot out of the oven
and rocketed into the air.
It knocked every plate off the table
and partly demolished a chair.

It ricocheted into a corner
and burst with a deafening boom,
then splattered all over the kitchen,
completely obscuring the room.

It stuck to the walls and the windows.
It totally coated the floor.
There was turkey attached to the ceiling
where there’d never been turkey before.

It blanketed every appliance.
It smeared every saucer and bowl.
There wasn’t a way I could stop it.
That turkey was out of control.

I scraped and I scrubbed with displeasure

and thought with chagrin as I mopped
that I’d never again stuff a turkey
with popcorn that hadn’t been popped.

In the last several years there have been a number Youtube videos and blogposts accounts of the popcorn popping out of the turkey theme….popcorn and Thanksgiving, popcorn popping out of turkey – MYTH

 

 

Turkey Recipes

October 27th, 2012 by KM Wall

Turkey trot - NOT 17th century

To make a sauce for capons or Turky Fowles.
Take Onions and slice them thin, and boyle them in faire water till they be boyled drye, and put some of the grauie unto them and pepper groce beaten.
-1591. A.W. A Booke of Cookrye with the serving in of the table. London. p. 3.

To bake Turky Fowles.
Cleue your Turkye foule on the backe, and bruse al the bones. Season it with Pepper groce beaten and salt, and put into it good store of Butter, he must have fiue houres baking.
-1591. A.W. A Booke of Cookrye with the serving in of the table. London. p.19.

The feathers are not the tastiest part...

To bake a Turkey, or a Capon.
Bone the Turkey, but not the Capon: parboyle them, & sticke cloues in their breasts: Lard them and season them well with Pepper and Salt, and put them in a deepe Coffin with the breast downward, and store of Butter. When it is bakte poure in more butter, and when it is colde stop the venthole with more Butter.
-1615. John Murrell. A New Booke of Cookerie. London. p. 27.

A 19th century turkey dinner

Of sauces, and first for a roast capon or turkey.
To make an excellent sauce for a roast capon, you shall take onions, and, having sliced and peeled them, boil them in fair water with pepper, salt, and a few bread crumbs: then put unto it a spoonful or two of claret wine, the juice of an orange, and three or four slices of a lemon peel; all these shred together, and so pour it upon the capon being broke up.
- 1623. Gervase Markham, The English Housewife. Michael Best, ed. McGill-Queen’s University Press: Montreal.1986. p. 89.

Sauce for a turkey.
Take fair water, and set it over the fire, then slice good store of onions and put into it, and also pepper and salt, and good store of the gravy that comes from the turkey, and boil them very well together: then put to it a few fine crumbs of grated bread to thicken it; a very little sugar and some vinegar, and so serve it up with the turkey: or otherwise, take grated white bread and boil a little white wine till it be thick as a galantine, and in boiling put in good store of sugar and cinnamon, and then with a little tursole make it of a high murrey colour , and so serve it in saucers with the turkey in the manner of a galantine.
- 1623. Gervase Markham, The English Housewife. Michael Best, ed. McGill-Queen’s University Press: Montreal.1986. p.92.

Still Life with Turkey Pie - Pieter Claesz, 1627

To cut up a Turkey or Bustard.

Raise up the leg very fair, and open the joynt with the point of your knife, but take not off the leg; then lace down the breast with your knife on both sides, & open the breast pinion with the knife, but take not the pinion off; then raise up the merry-thought betwixt the breast bone, and the top of the merry-thought, lace down the B3v flesh on both sides of the breast-bone, and raise up the flesh called the brawn, turn it outward upon both sides, but break it not, nor cut it not off; then cut off the wing pinion at the joynt next to the body, and stick on each side the pinion in the place where ye turned out the brawn, but cut off the sharp end of the Pinion, take the middle piece, and that will just fit the place.

You may cut up a capon or pheasant the same way, but of your capon cut not off the pinion, but in the place where you put the pinion of the turkey, you must put the gizard of your capon on each side half.

- 1685. Robert May. The Accomplist Cook. London.

And the answer is…..

July 9th, 2012 by Carolyn

 

 

Leeks!!

 

“The leaves or the blades of the Leek be long, somewhat broad, and very many, having a keel or crest in the backside, in smell and taste like to the onion. The stalks, if the blades be not often cut, do in the second or third year grow up round, bringing forth on the top flowers made up in a round head or ball as doth the Onion.”  (Gerard, John “The Herbal” 1633)

Onions and leeks look very similar when they flower. They way to tell them apart is that the leaves of the leeks are board and flat, while those of the onion are round and hollow. Here is a full length view:

 

 

Leeks were used in cookery, but beware they are very “hot” in temperature and may offset your humors as this passage warns:

 

“The Hurts

It heateth the body, ingendreth naughty bloud, causeth troublesome and terrible dreams, offendeth the eyes, dulleth the sight, hurteth those that are by nature hot and choleric, and is noysome to the stomach, and breadth windiness.” (Johnson, Thomas ed. Gerard, John “The Herbal” 1633, pg. 174-175)

 

So go ahead enjoy your leeks, but beware of impending windiness.

 

What do you eat?

June 12th, 2012 by Carolyn

Sorry we’ve been away for a while, things have been very busy in the foodways kitchen as of late, but I guess now that Downton Abbey and Mad Men are on sabbatical, I have some extra time.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I miss them so much already……

 

 

 

It seems that everyone who comes to Plimoth Plantation is very concerned about what the pilgrims actually ate, and once they hear things like corn, pork ribs, turkey, hen, pies, puddings etc. etc. they seem to be relieved….. That is unless you use the word flesh to refer to animal meat, as you do as a role player, then some poor souls think you eat people, and very hurriedly scurry out of the village, (the pilgrims did not eat people that happened in Jamestown).

 

Now that it’s summer they main flesh of the pilgrims would have been fish, and this year we have received numerous donations to the colonial foodways department of………

 

 

FISH HEADS!!!!

 

These things are the greatest, kids love them, they are a great second role-player in your house. Everyone is baffled by them, even though lots of people still eat them today, our chicken finger and french fry crowd are usually horrified. Which means they will so remember this moment and all you teach them in it, which is what and why we’re here.

 

And now I leave you with a little song….

 

 

Valentine’s Pies

February 14th, 2012 by Carolyn

Peteets of Shrimp.... pretty delicious.

 

First Bake

February 7th, 2012 by Carolyn

 

KMW places the unbaked dough loaves into the white hot oven.

 

 

Loaves fresh out of the oven!

 

Turkey Fricasse

November 22nd, 2011 by Carolyn

Need a recipe for your Thanksgiving leftovers? Here is a great 17th century recipe you can use that delicious and different.

 

 

Enjoy!

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